Magulovu azachipatala ndi magolovesi otayika omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa mayeso ndi njira zothandizira kupewa kuipitsidwa pakati pa anamwino ndi odwala. Magolovesi azachipatala amapangidwa ndi ma polima osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza latex, mphira wa nitrile, PVC ndi neoprene; Sagwiritsa ntchito ufa kapena ufa wa chimanga kuti azipaka magolovesi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuvala pamanja.
Wowuma wa chimanga amalowa m'malo mwa ufa wophimbidwa ndi shuga ndi ufa wa talc womwe umalimbikitsa minofu, koma ngakhale wowuma wa chimanga ulowa mu minofu, ukhoza kulepheretsa machiritso (monga panthawi ya opaleshoni). Choncho, magolovesi opanda ufa amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pa opaleshoni ndi njira zina zomveka. Kupanga kwapadera kumatengedwa kuti apange kusowa kwa ufa.
Magolovesi azachipatala
Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya magolovesi azachipatala: magolovesi owunika ndi magolovesi opangira opaleshoni. Magolovesi opangira opaleshoni ndi olondola kwambiri kukula kwake, apamwamba mwatsatanetsatane komanso okhudzidwa, ndipo amafika pamtunda wapamwamba. Magolovesi oyesera amatha kukhala osabala kapena osabala, pomwe magolovesi opangira opaleshoni nthawi zambiri amakhala opanda kanthu.
Kupatula mankhwala, magolovesi azachipatala amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri m'ma labotale amankhwala ndi biochemical. Magulovu azachipatala amapereka chitetezo chofunikira ku dzimbiri ndi kuipitsidwa pamwamba. Komabe, amalowetsedwa mosavuta ndi zosungunulira ndi mankhwala owopsa osiyanasiyana. Choncho, pamene ntchitoyo ikuphatikizapo kumiza manja a magolovesi mu zosungunulira, musagwiritse ntchito potsuka mbale kapena njira zina.
Kusintha makulidwe a magolovesi azachipatala
Nthawi zambiri, magolovesi oyendera ndi XS, s, m ndi L. Mitundu ina imatha kupereka kukula kwa XL. Magolovesi opangira opaleshoni nthawi zambiri amakhala olondola kukula kwake chifukwa amafunikira nthawi yayitali yovala komanso kusinthasintha kwabwino. Kukula kwa magolovesi opangira opaleshoni kumachokera ku circumference yoyezedwa (mu mainchesi) kuzungulira chikhatho cha dzanja ndipo ndipamwamba pang'ono kuposa msinkhu wa kusoka kwa chala chachikulu. Kukula kofananira kumayambira 5.5 mpaka 9.0 mu increments 0.5. Mitundu ina imathanso kupereka kukula kwa 5.0 komwe kumakhala koyenera kwa asing'anga achikazi. Ogwiritsa ntchito magolovesi opangira opaleshoni kwa nthawi yoyamba angafunike nthawi kuti apeze kukula koyenera komanso mtundu wa geometry yawo yamanja. Anthu omwe ali ndi kanjedza wandiweyani angafunike miyeso yayikulu kuposa momwe amayezera, komanso mosiyana.
Kafukufuku wa gulu la madokotala ochita opaleshoni a ku America anapeza kuti kukula kofala kwa magolovesi opangira opaleshoni amuna kunali 7.0, kutsatiridwa ndi 6.5; 6.0 kwa amayi, kutsatiridwa ndi 5.5.
Mkonzi wa magolovesi a ufa
Ufa wagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mafuta othandizira kuvala magolovesi. Mafuta oyambirira opangidwa kuchokera ku pine kapena club moss apezeka kuti ndi poizoni. Talc ufa wagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zambiri, koma umagwirizana ndi postoperative granuloma ndi kupanga zipsera. Wowuma wina wa chimanga wogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mafuta adapezekanso kuti ali ndi zotsatira zoyipa, monga kutupa, granuloma ndi kupanga zipsera.
Chotsani magolovesi azachipatala a powdery
Kubwera kwa magolovesi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito osapangidwa ndi ufa, mawu ochotsa magolovesi a ufa akukula. Pofika chaka cha 2016, sizidzagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'machitidwe azachipatala aku Germany ndi UK. Mu March 2016, bungwe la US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) linapereka lingaliro loletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, ndipo linapereka lamulo pa December 19, 2016 loletsa magolovesi onse a ufa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pachipatala. Malamulowa adayamba kugwira ntchito pa 18 Januware 2017.
Magulovu azachipatala opanda ufa amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipinda zoyera zachipatala komwe kufunika koyeretsa nthawi zambiri kumakhala kofanana ndi ukhondo m'malo ovuta kudwala.
chlorination
Kuti zikhale zosavuta kuti azivala popanda ufa, magolovesi amatha kuthandizidwa ndi chlorine. Chlorination ingakhudze zinthu zina zopindulitsa za latex, komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni opangidwa ndi latex.
Double layer medical gloves editor
Kuvala magolovesi ndi njira yovala magolovesi azachipatala a zigawo ziwiri kuti achepetse chiopsezo cha matenda obwera chifukwa cha kulephera kwa ma glovu kapena zinthu zakuthwa zomwe zimalowa m'magulovu pazachipatala. Pogwira anthu omwe ali ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga HIV ndi chiwindi, madokotala ochita opaleshoni ayenera kuvala magolovesi a zala ziwiri kuti ateteze odwala ku matenda omwe angafalikire ndi madokotala ochita opaleshoni. Kuwunika mwadongosolo mabukuwa kwawonetsa kuti mikono iwiri yamanja imapereka chitetezo chokulirapo panthawi ya opaleshoni kuposa kugwiritsa ntchito glove imodzi kuti zisawonongeke mkati mwa magolovesi. Komabe, sizikudziwikiratu ngati pali njira zabwino zodzitetezera zopewera matenda pakati pa maopaleshoni. Ndemanga ina mwadongosolo idawunika ngati chopondera chamanja chingateteze bwino madokotala ochita opaleshoni ku matenda opatsirana odwala. Zotsatira zophatikizidwa za omwe adatenga nawo gawo 3437 m'maphunziro 12 (RCTs) adawonetsa kuti kuvala magolovesi okhala ndi magolovesi awiri kunachepetsa kuchuluka kwa magulovu amkati ndi 71% poyerekeza ndi kuvala magolovesi ndi amodzi. Pafupifupi, maopaleshoni / anamwino 10 omwe adachita nawo maopaleshoni 100 amatha kukhala ndi ma glovu 172 amodzi okha, koma magalavu amkati 50 okha ndi omwe amayenera kung'ambika ngati atavala zotchingira pamanja ziwiri. Izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo.
Kuphatikiza apo, magolovesi a thonje amatha kuvala pansi pa magolovesi otayika kuti muchepetse thukuta mukavala magolovesiwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Magolovesi awa okhala ndi magolovesi amatha kupha tizilombo ndikugwiritsidwanso ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-30-2022